seafile服务器部署

服务器环境：CentOS Linux release 7.4.1708 (Core) 部署方式：源码安装部署

系统包依赖

  • autoconf/automake/libtool
  • libevent-dev ( 2.0 or later )
  • libcurl4-openssl-dev (1.0.0 or later)
  • libgtk2.0-dev ( 2.24 or later)
  • uuid-dev
  • intltool (0.40 or later)
  • libsqlite3-dev (3.7 or later)
  • valac (only needed if you build from git repo)
  • libjansson-dev
  • qtchooser
  • qtbase5-dev
  • libqt5webkit5-dev
  • qttools5-dev
  • qttools5-dev
  • cmake
  • python-simplejson (for seaf-cli)
  • libssl-dev
  • libarchive-dev
  • libfuse-dev

因为是Centos7系统，故使用YUM安装上述安装包： sudo yum install wget gcc libevent-devel openssl-devel gtk2-devel libuuid-devel sqlite-devel jansson-devel intltool cmake libtool vala gcc-c++ qt5-qtbase-devel qt5-qttools-devel qt5-qtwebkit-devel libcurl-devel openssl-devel fuse-devel libarchive-devel python-devel epel-release python-pip -y

上面的命令可以多执行几次，已确保全部安装。

另外，7.1.0版本之前seafile服务使用的是python2.7，还未支持python3；7.1.0版本后已支持python3

若此步骤使用yum安装失败，可查看下系统yum源是否正确或者完整，部分系统使用最小化安装的话，可能会缺少某些安装包。这个时候可考虑更换yum源，或者重装系统。

python3

7.1.0后版本已支持，自行在系统中安装python3与pip3

数据库

数据库服务

这里使用的MariaDB数据库

安装MariaDB

yum install mariadb mariadb-server -y

配置MariaDB

  • 启动服务并设置为开机自启动
systemctl start mariadb  # 开启服务
systemctl enable mariadb  # 设置为开机自启动服务
  • 首次安装后需要进行的数据配置 命令：
    mysql_secure_installation

命令后的选项：

Enter current password for root (enter for none):  # 输入数据库超级管理员root的密码(注意不是系统root的密码)，第一次进入还没有设置密码则直接回车

Set root password? [Y/n]  # 设置密码，y

New password:  # 新密码
Re-enter new password:  # 再次输入密码

Remove anonymous users? [Y/n]  # 移除匿名用户， y

Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n]  # 拒绝root远程登录，n，不管y/n，都会拒绝root远程登录

Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n]  # 删除test数据库，y：删除。n：不删除，数据库中会有一个test数据库，一般不需要

Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n]  # 重新加载权限表，y。或者重启服务也许
  • 测试是否能够登录成功
mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 8
Server version: 5.5.60-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]>

设置允许远程连接

MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%'IDENTIFIED BY 'your password' WITH GRANT OPTION;
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;

关闭防火墙

systemctl stop firewalld

数据库连接器

这里使用的是MariaDB's LGPL Connector/C library，因为seafile内核主要是用C语言开发，而MariaDB Connector/C就是用来连接seafile与MariaDB或者MySQL数据库的。 进入 https://downloads.mariadb.org/connector-c/ 官网下载最新的安装包。 本文中使用的为最新版本3.1.5.

  1. 下载：wget https://downloads.mariadb.com/Connectors/c/connector-c-3.1.5/mariadb-connector-c-3.1.5-src.tar.gz
  2. 解压：tar xf mariadb-connector-c-3.1.5-src.tar.gz

  3. 安装: 

    cd mariadb-connector-c-3.1.5-src/
cmake .
make && sudo make install

  4. 添加环境变量。默认会安装在/usr/local/lib/mariadb下，export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/lib/mariadb

libevhtp

libevhtp 是 libevent's httpd API 的一个快速、灵活的替代品。通过使用libevhtp，我们可以很容易地创建速度极快、安全的HTTP服务器

  1. 下载： wget https://github.com/ellzey/libevhtp/archive/1.1.6.tar.gz
  2. 解压： tar xf 1.1.6.tar.gz
  3. 安装：
    cd libevhtp-1.1.6/
cmake -DEVHTP_DISABLE_SSL=ON -DEVHTP_BUILD_SHARED=OFF .
make && sudo make install

构建服务目录

mkdir /data/haiwen/
cd /data/haiwen/
mkdir seafile-server
cd seafile-server
mkdir src

构建完毕后，服务目录应为

haiwen/
└── seafile-server
└─────── src

安装对应服务

拉取代码

分别从git仓库上拉取最新的源码

其中ccnet-server、seafile-server和seahub的版本应当一致

libsearpc

  1. 进入src目录 cd /data/haiwen/seafile-server/src/

  2. 下载最新的安装包 wget https://github.com/haiwen/libsearpc/archive/v3.2-latest.tar.gz

  3. 解压 tar xf v3.2-latest.tar.gz

  4. 安装

    cd libsearpc-3.2-latest/
./autogen.sh
./configure
make && make install

  5. 导入路径 export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig

ccnet-server

  1. 进入src目录 cd /data/haiwen/seafile-server/src/

  2. 下载最新的安装包 wget https://github.com/haiwen/ccnet-server/archive/v7.1.1-server.tar.gz

  3. 解压 tar xf v7.1.1-server.tar.gz

  4. 安装

    cd ccnet-server-7.1.1-server/
./autogen.sh
./configure --with-mysql=/usr/local/bin/mariadb_config
make && make install

    若执行./configure出现了错误

     configure: error: Package requirements (libsearpc >= 1.0) were not met:
 No package 'libsearpc' found

    则确保你上一步服务libsearpc是否正确安装好了，并正确导入了路径export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig

seafile-server

  1. 进入src目录 cd /data/haiwen/seafile-server/src/

  2. 下载最新的安装包 wget https://github.com/haiwen/seafile-server/archive/v7.1.1-server.tar.gz

  3. 解压 tar xf v7.1.1-server.tar.gz

  4. 安装

    cd seafile-server-7.1.1-server/
./autogen.sh
./configure --with-mysql=/usr/local/bin/mariadb_config
make && make install

  5. 更新系统库 sudo ldconfig

seahub

  1. 进入server目录 cd /data/haiwen/seafile-server

  2. 下载最新的安装包 wget https://github.com/haiwen/seahub/archive/v7.1.1-server.tar.gz

  3. 解压 tar xf v7.1.1-server.tar.gz

  4. 更改名字(后续安装所必需) mv seahub-7.1.1-server/ seahub

  5. 安装seahub依赖

    cd seahub
pip3 install -r requirements.txt # 若出现安装超时，可加上--timeout=1000

配置服务

修改脚本文件

当上述服务都安装完毕后，seafile-admin命令应该就已经安装到了系统中，通过此命令我们来进行一系列配置。 因为seafile-admin脚本还是基于python2.7的，所以需要我们自己修改一下

  1. 找到脚本文件，并进入编辑：

    [root@localhost haiwen]# whereis seafile-admin
seafile-admin: /usr/local/bin/seafile-admin
[root@localhost haiwen]# vim /usr/local/bin/seafile-admin

  2. 修改文件头为python3 第一行：

    #!/usr/bin/env python

    修改为：

     #!/usr/bin/env python3

  3. 将关于python版本的检查代码注释掉

    #if sys.version_info.major == 3:
#    print 'Python 3 not supported yet. Quit now'
#    sys.exit(1)
#if sys.version_info.minor < 6:
#    print 'Python 2.6 or above is required. Quit now'
#    sys.exit(1)

  4. 将关于django版本的检查代码注释掉

     #if django.VERSION[0] != 1 or django.VERSION[1] != 8:
 #    error('Django 1.8 is required')

  5. 修改初始化seahub数据库的函数

    def init_seahub():
 seahub_dir = conf[CONF_SEAHUB_DIR]

 # create seahub_settings.py
 create_seahub_settings_py()

 argv = [PYTHON, 'manage.py', 'syncdb']
 # Set proper PYTHONPATH before run django syncdb command
 env = get_seahub_env()

 print("")
 print("")
 info('Now initializing seahub database, please wait...')
 print("")

 if run_argv(argv, cwd=seahub_dir, env=env) != 0:
     error('Seahub syncdb failed')

 info('done')

 move_avatar()
 create_gunicorn_conf()

    改为：

     def init_seahub():
     seahub_dir = conf[CONF_SEAHUB_DIR]

     # create seahub_settings.py
     create_seahub_settings_py()

     argv1 = [PYTHON, 'manage.py', 'makemigrations']
     argv2 = [PYTHON, 'manage.py', 'migrate']
     # Set proper PYTHONPATH before run django syncdb command
     env = get_seahub_env()

     print("")
     print("")
     info('Now initializing seahub database, please wait...')
     print("")

     if run_argv(argv1, cwd=seahub_dir, env=env) != 0:
         error('Seahub syncdb failed')
     if run_argv(argv2, cwd=seahub_dir, env=env) != 0:
         error('Seahub syncdb failed')

     info('done')

     move_avatar()
     create_gunicorn_conf()

  6. 将文件中相关函数修改为python3用法 例如print函数后带括号，rawinput函数修改为input，except OSError, e:修改为except OSError as e: 按照报错一步步修改

执行脚本文件

执行脚本文件进行配置 seafile-admin setup

  1. 报错：Error: Python module "compressor" not found. Please install it first

    提醒我们安装django_compressor: pip3 install django_compressor

    继续报错：fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory

    安装环境依赖: yum install python3-devel -y

    重新安装：pip3 install django_compressor, 成功。

  2. 报错：Error: Python module "constance" not found. Please install it first 提醒我们安装django-constance: pip3 install django-constance

  3. 报错：error while loading shared libraries: libmariadb.so.3: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory 导入库依赖: export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/lib/mariadb

  4. 报错：ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'seaserv' 这是seafile的服务包，需要我们导入。

    [root@localhost haiwen]# find / -name seaserv -type d  #找到包的位置
find: ‘/run/user/1000/gvfs’: Permission denied
/usr/local/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/seaserv
/data/haiwen/seafile-server/src/seafile-server-7.1.1-server/python/seaserv
[root@localhost haiwen]# export PYTHONPATH=/usr/local/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/  #导入路径

成功示例：

[root@localhost haiwen]# seafile-admin setup
-----------------------------------------------------------------
This script will guide you to config and setup your seafile server.
Make sure you have read seafile server manual at

        https://github.com/haiwen/seafile/wiki

Press [ENTER] to continue
-----------------------------------------------------------------


check python modules ...
checking sqlite3
checking chardet
checking six
checking pytz
checking rest_framework
checking compressor
checking statici18n
checking jsonfield
checking dateutil
checking constance
checking openpyxl
checking python imaging library(PIL)

What is the ip of the server?  (For example: www.mycompany.com, 192.168.1.101)
[ip or domain ]  192.168.0.57

Where do you want to put your seafile data?  (Please use a volume with enough free space)
[default /data/haiwen/seafile-data ]

Which port do you want to use for the seafile server?
[default 12001 ]

Which port do you want to use for the seafile fileserver?
[default 8082 ]

This is your configuration
------------------------------------------
ccnet conf dir:           /data/haiwen/ccnet
server host:              192.168.0.57
seafile data dir:         /data/haiwen/seafile-data
seafile port:             12001
seafile fileserver port:  8082
------------------------------------------
Press ENTER if the config is right, or anything else to re-config

Generating ccnet configuration...
done
Successly create configuration dir /data/haiwen/ccnet.
done
Generating seafile configuration...
Done.
done


Now initializing seahub database, please wait...
...
...
...
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Your seafile server configuration has been finished successfully.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------

To start/stop seafile server:

         $ cd /data/haiwen
         $ seafile-admin { start | stop }

If you have any problem, refer to


 Seafile server manual:      https://github.com/haiwen/seafile/wiki

 Seafile discussion group:   https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/seafile

 Seafile website:            http://www.seafile.com

for more information.

配置使用mariaDB数据库

ccnet.conf

打开ccnet.conf文件，vim conf/ccnet.conf 添加如下：

[Database]
ENGINE = mysql
HOST = 127.0.0.1
PORT = 3306
USER = root
PASSWD = your password
DB = ccnet-db
CONNECTION_CHARSET = utf8

seafile.conf

打开seafile.conf文件，vim conf/seafile.conf 添加如下：

[database]
type = mysql
host = 127.0.0.1
port = 3306
user = root
password = your password
db_name = seafile-db
connection_charset = utf8

注意：这里的配置都是小写，和ccnet.conf里的不一致，第一次我简单的复制了ccnet.conf里的数据配置进行修改，导致一直报错。

settings.py

打开settings.py文件，vim seafile-server/seahub/seahub/settings.py

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3', # Add 'postgresql_psycopg2', 'mysql', 'sqlite3' or 'oracle'.
        'NAME': '%s/seahub/seahub.db' % PROJECT_ROOT, # Or path to database file if using sqlite3.
        'USER': '',                      # Not used with sqlite3.
        'PASSWORD': '',                  # Not used with sqlite3.
        'HOST': '',                      # Set to empty string for localhost. Not used with sqlite3.
        'PORT': '',                      # Set to empty string for default. Not used with sqlite3.
    }
}

修改如下：
```
DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
        'NAME': 'seahub-db',
        'USER': 'root',
        'PASSWORD': 'your password',
        'HOST': '127.0.0.1',
        'PORT': '3306'
    }
}
```

找到789行，注释掉
```
#DATABASES['default']['NAME'] = os.path.join(install_topdir, 'seahub.db')
```

建表

[root@localhost haiwen]# cd seafile-server/src/seafile-server-7.1.1-server/scripts/sql/mysql/
[root@localhost mysql]# ls
ccnet.sql  seafile.sql
[root@localhost mysql]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 16
Server version: 5.5.64-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> create database `ccnet-db` character set = 'utf8';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> create database `seafile-db` character set = 'utf8';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> create database `seahub-db` character set = 'utf8';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON `ccnet-db`.* to `seafile`;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON `seafile-db`.* to `seafile`;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON `seahub-db`.* to `seafile`;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> use ccnet-db
Database changed
MariaDB [ccnet-db]> source ccnet.sql;

MariaDB [ccnet-db]> use seafile-db;
Database changed
MariaDB [seafile-db]> source seafile.sql;
MariaDB [seafile-db]> quit;
Bye

利用已有配置文件重新安装

[root@localhost haiwen]# seafile-admin setup
It seems there already exists ccnet config files in /data/haiwen/ccnet, Do you want to use them?
[yes or no]  yes
Where do you want to put your seafile data?  (Please use a volume with enough free space)
[default /data/haiwen/seafile-data ]

It seems there already exists seafile data in /data/haiwen/seafile-data, Do you want to use them?
[yes or no]  yes
This is your configuration

ccnet config:        use existing config in /data/haiwen/ccnet
seafile:             use existing config in /data/haiwen/seafile-data

Press ENTER if the config is right, or anything else to re-config


Your seafile server configuration has been finished successfully.

启动服务

[root@localhost haiwen]# seafile-admin start

Starting seafile-server...
** Message: 18:01:27.824: seafile-controller.c(554): No seafevents.

Starting seahub...
!!!
!!! WARNING: configuration file should have a valid Python extension.
!!!

Seahub running on port 8000
Done

创建管理员

[root@localhost haiwen]# seafile-admin create-admin
E-mail address: admin@mail.com
Password:
Password (again):
Superuser created successfully.

服务皆已安装且启动完毕，可以通过网页或客户端登录http://192.168.0.57:8000/

Copyright © itrunner.cn 2020 all right reserved，powered by Gitbook该文章修订时间： 2022-08-28 07:44:16

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